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BRUSSELS: European Union interior ministers on Thursday agreed to develop
travel documents that will include digital information about face features and
fingerprints in an attempt to improve security during international travel.
The 15 EU nations now hope they can get the measures in place ahead of Oct
2004, when the United States will introduce stricter entry checks as part of
their improved border security measures following the Sept 11, 2001, terrorist
attacks.
"We are dialoguing with our American friends on this," said EU Commissioner
Antonio Vitorino. The US administration has already delayed an initial deadline
that was to run out this month.
The EU's executive Commission will now face a tight timeframe to make new
proposals on the date of introduction of so-called biometrics features into all
EU travel documents.
Biometric systems can reduce patterns of fingerprints, irises, voices and faces
to mathematical algorithms that can be stored on a chip or machine-readable
strip
Under the US Patriot Act, visitors from the European Union, Japan, New Zealand
and Australia will have to have computer-readable passports to enter the United
States after Oct 26 next year.
Travellers will be able to put their finger into digital scanners or stand in
front of face recognition cameras linked to which will check the patterns on
the biometric chips in the travel documents.
Vitorino insisted the EU was introducing to improve its own travel security. He
said the introduction of the digital photograph would be a priority and said
the EU had "some flexibility" on adding the fingerprints.
"The fingerprint is just a secondary element that can be used to clarify a
misunderstanding," he said.
The date of entry into force will have to be negotiated again with the EU
member states. -- AP
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